Ferrari's Lewis Hamilton with his right arm around the shoulder of his race engineer Carlo Santi following his victory in the Barcelona-Catalunya Grand PrixImage source, Reuters
Image caption,

Lewis Hamilton and race engineer Carlo Santi celebrate his victory in the Barcelona-Catalunya Grand Prix

There was very little “yo-yo” racing in Barcelona. What were the main reasons for this? – Paul

So-called ‘yo-yo racing’ is a new feature of on-track battles that has been seen at some races since the start of the 2026 season.

The term has been used to describe battles where two cars swap position repeatedly over a number of laps until the fight settles down and the fundamentally faster car establishes a gap.

Two inter-related factors are involved in creating this sort of racing.

One is the new ‘overtake’ mode, the other is the way the 2026 engines work, almost completely depleting and recharging batteries several times a lap.

Overtake mode is the replacement this year for the DRS overtaking aid. It allows a driver within one second of a car in front to recover and deploy an extra 0.5MJ of electrical energy per lap.

This makes it easier to follow and overtake the car in front. But the overtake mode then passes to the car that has just been overtaken as long as it stays within one second, so it then has an energy advantage.

On top of that, certain circuit layouts lend themselves to strategic use of the battery.

Yo-yo racing has tended to appear most commonly on tracks where there are two straights separated by a slow corner.

Take, for example, Suzuka, where the run up the hill from Spoon Curve through 130R is followed by a chicane and then another long straight down to Turn One.

Or China, where the long back straight is followed by a hairpin, a short squirt to the final corner, and then the pit straight.

In these circumstances, the battery does not have enough capacity to deliver a full charge on both straights, and it’s not possible to recover enough energy in one braking zone to fully recharge it.

So, for example, if one driver chooses to deploy battery to either defend or attack on the first straight, and the other does not, he will be out of charge on the second and get passed. And vice versa.

Barcelona only has one long straight, the pit straight. So the same phenomenon does not occur. Hence, no yo-yo-racing.

Arvid Lindblad wearing a sleveless Racing Bulls top at the Barcelona-Catalunya Grand PrixImage source, PA Media
Image caption,

Arvid Lindblad is 13th in the drivers’ championship after seven races

Among the newer drivers the focus has understandably been on Kimi Antonelli but how do you rate the other drivers in their first or second season? In particular, Arvid Lindblad who arrived with high expectations? – John

Arvid Lindblad is having a very solid debut season in Formula 1 at Racing Bulls.

After seven races, the qualifying battle between the Briton and team-mate Liam Lawson is very close.

It’s 5-3 to Lawson in head-to-head results but the average gap between them is only 0.072 seconds per lap.

And Lindblad has had a couple of really stand-out performances. The first was on debut in Australia, when he qualified in the top nine, raced strongly, and scored points with eighth place.

Then there was Canada, where he was ninth in both qualifying sessions, scored a point in the sprint, only to suffer a gearbox problem on the grid for the grand prix.

He needs to make those sorts of results the norm rather than occasional highs, but that’s to be expected in a rookie season in someone so young – he is still only 18, remember.

Team principal Alan Permane stated of Lindblad last month: “He started off at a high level, of course. He’s been very smart in the people he has around him off track. He has (reigning Formula E world champion) Ollie Rowland looking after him, or being a mentor, or a sounding board, or whatever you want to call it.

“He’s quite demanding, Arvid, which is good as well. He wants everything immediately. If anything, (you need) to sort of calm him down and keep him there.

“You can see he’s aiming high, aiming for the top. He’s self-critical, which is, again, I find a good and refreshing thing in drivers. The first place he looks is himself to find performance. So, no issues with Arvid, he’s doing a very good job.”

Austrian Grand Prix

26-28 June

Listen on Sounds

Live commentary on BBC Radio 5 Live and Sports Extra 2 and 3; live text updates on BBC Sport website and app

It was interesting to find out that Red Bull have the most powerful engine. Beyond the question of understanding how they achieved this, as they are not one of the big car manufacturers, I was asking myself why are Red Bull not competing for race wins every weekend? – Simon

“Interesting” is not the word Red Bull would use for the declaration by the FIA that they have the most powerful internal combustion engine in Formula 1 this year.

“Surprising” would be more like it.

They don’t believe it’s the case. They think Mercedes have the best engine. So they have asked the FIA to have another look at its findings.

This is an important issue because under the rules, Red Bull are, as things stand, not allowed to develop their engine this year or next, whereas everyone else is.

However that debate ends up, it’s clear that Red Bull’s new engine company – set up specifically for these new regulations – has done an outstanding job in its debut season.

On the chassis side, Red Bull admit that they are not competitive with the best. Team principal Laurent Mekies stated in April that they were “even more so (behind) in terms of chassis performance. So we know we have a lot of work ahead of us.”

Red Bull have already introduced one major car upgrade this year. Others are needed for a team that is on average 0.675secs off the pace in qualifying so far this year.

The spectre hanging over Red Bull is that this level of performance is not what Max Verstappen expects, nor will it be enough to lock him into his contract for the next season.

Verstappen’s contract runs to 2028, but it has a performance clause in it, the details of which are not completely clear, but mean in the current circumstances that he can leave at the end of this season if he wants to.

If he does, the obvious destination is Mercedes, which would lead to a cascade of driver moves.

For now, though, it all hinges on what Verstappen chooses to do.

Get in touch

Send us your question for F1 correspondent Andrew Benson

Related topics

  • Formula 1

More on this story

  • Fuels and freight put F1 on track for net zero by 2030
    • Published
      5 days ago
    Workers unload shipment containers at the Formula One garages of the Autodromo Jose Carlos Pace race track in Sao Paulo, Brazil
  • Has Hamilton changed Ferrari & Harry ‘The Flying Brick’!

✔ today silver rate

✔ 2026 winter olympics

✔ chat gtp

✔ silver rate today

✔ silver rate today live

✔ 2030 winter olympics

Read More

Sports

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *